: Surxondaryo viloyatining dorivor o'simliklari va ulardan oqilona foydalanish

Abstract

The article analyzes the species diversity, ecological distribution and sustainable utilization of medicinal plants in Surkhandarya Region, Uzbekistan. Recent floristic studies have documented more than 2,200 vascular plant species in the region, including numerous medicinal, rare and endemic taxa. Particular attention is given to Ferula tadshikorum Pimenov, Glycyrrhiza glabra, Peganum harmala, Alhagi pseudalhagi and Ziziphora tenuior. The study substantiates the need for monitoring natural populations, applying GIS technologies, regulating wild harvesting and establishing plantations of promising species.